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Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

American, 1840-1905
Robert Swain Gifford (1840–1905) Robert Swain Gifford was an American landscape painter best known for his evocative coastal scenes and atmospheric landscapes. He was born on July 23, 1840, on Naushon Island, part of the Elizabeth Islands in Massachusetts. Early Life and Training Gifford moved with his family to New Bedford, Massachusetts, where he developed an early interest in art. He began formal training with Dutch artist Albert van Beest, who had a significant influence on his style, particularly in marine subjects. Travel and Influence Gifford’s artistic development was deeply shaped by extensive travel: In the 1860s, he visited California, painting its rugged coastlines. He also traveled to Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, producing works inspired by exotic and arid landscapes, which set him apart from many of his contemporaries. Style and Legacy Gifford’s work blends luminism and tonalism, focusing on mood, light, and atmosphere rather than intricate detail. He painted in both oil and watercolor, often capturing tranquil, meditative scenes of marshes, harbors, and deserts. His art reflects a fascination with natural light and subtle tonal variation, and he was especially adept at portraying foggy seascapes and remote coastal views. Career Highlights Elected full academician at the National Academy of Design in 1867. Exhibited regularly at major institutions, including the Boston Art Club, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Received a medal at the 1889 Paris Exposition Universelle. Death and Recognition Gifford died in 1905 in New York. Today, his works are held in prestigious collections including: The Metropolitan Museum of Art The Smithsonian American Art Museum The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
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Artist: Robert Swain Gifford
New England Farmhouse
New England Farmhouse

New England Farmhouse

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Bryn Mawr, PA

Provenance The artist; By descent in the family to the artist's great-grandaughter, until 2023 Born on a small island near Martha's Vineyard, R. Swain Gifford and his family moved t...

Category

Late 19th Century Barbizon School Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Tangier
Tangier

Tangier

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Bryn Mawr, PA

Tangier, 1870 Oil on canvas, 11 3/4 x 14 1/2 inches Framed dimensions: 16 3/4 x 19 3/4 inches Inscribed and dated lower right: Tangier / Africa. Sep. 23rd / 1870 Estate stamp lower left: R Swain Gifford...

Category

1870s Realist Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Landscape with Haystacks

Landscape with Haystacks

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Bryn Mawr, PA

Robert Swain Gifford (1840–1905) Landscape with Haystacks Oil on canvas, 14 1/8 x 24 inches (35.9 x 61 cm) Estate stamp lower left: RSwain Gifford Provenance The artist; By descent in the family to the artist's great-grandaughter, until 2023 Born on a small island near Martha's Vineyard, R. Swain Gifford and his family moved to the New Bedford, Massachusetts, area when he was two years old. The Dutch marine painter Albert Van Beest arrived in New Bedford in 1854, providing the teenage Gifford with the opportunity of study; he collaborated with Van Beest on a number of ship pictures...

Category

19th Century Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil

Wooded Sand Dune

Wooded Sand Dune

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Bryn Mawr, PA

Wooded Sand Dune Oil on panel, 12 x 18 1/8 inches Framed dimensions: 17 1/2 x 23 1/2 inches Estate stamp lower right: RSwain Gifford Provenance The artist; By descent in the family ...

Category

Late 19th Century Barbizon School Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil, Wood Panel

The Edge of the Forest

The Edge of the Forest

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Bryn Mawr, PA

Robert Swain Gifford (1840–1905) The Edge of the Forest Oil on canvas, 15 x 23 1/4 inches (38.1 x 59.1 cm) Estate stamp lower right: RSwain Gifford Provenance The artist; By descent in the family to the artist's great-grandaughter, until 2023 Born on a small island near Martha's Vineyard, R. Swain Gifford and his family moved to the New Bedford, Massachusetts, area when he was two years old. The Dutch marine painter Albert Van Beest arrived in New Bedford in 1854, providing the teenage Gifford with the opportunity of study; he collaborated with Van Beest on a number of ship pictures...

Category

19th Century Tonalist Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil

The Citadel of Cairo, Evening
The Citadel of Cairo, Evening

The Citadel of Cairo, Evening

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Jacksonville, FL

Oil on canvas mounted on board. As twilight descends over the ancient city of Cairo, the iconic silhouette of the Citadel emerges against the fading light. This is the scene that Robert Swain...

Category

1870s Realist Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil, Board

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Previously Available Items
Evening Landscape

Evening Landscape

By Robert Swain Gifford

Located in Bryn Mawr, PA

Born on a small island near Martha's Vineyard, R. Swain Gifford and his family moved to the New Bedford, Massachusetts, area when he was two years old. The Dutch marine painter Alber...

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1880s Barbizon School Robert Swain Gifford Landscape Paintings

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Oil, Canvas

Marine Oak Trees

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Robert Swain Gifford landscape paintings for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic Robert Swain Gifford landscape paintings available for sale on 1stDibs. You can also browse by medium to find art by Robert Swain Gifford in oil paint, paint and more. Not every interior allows for large Robert Swain Gifford landscape paintings, so small editions measuring 90 inches across are available. Customers who are interested in this artist might also find the work of William Bradford, John Frederick Kensett, and Jasper Francis Cropsey. Robert Swain Gifford landscape paintings prices can differ depending upon medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $140,000 and tops out at $140,000, while the average work can sell for $140,000.